MACTEC Projects
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Eastland Woolen Mills

Superfund Site Remediation (1999 – 2004)

MACTEC's site/remedial investigations, feasibility studies and design services for this U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (USEPA) Superfund site cleanup literally paved the way for Corinna's downtown redevelopment and resulted in two Engineering Excellence Awards, at state and national levels, for MACTEC.

Soils and sediments underlying Corinna's Main Street road and bridge, downtown buildings, and the Sebasticook River had been contaminated by the Eastland Woolen Mill's discharge of chlorobenzene compounds in its process wastewater. Working closely with the client (U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, New England District) and the owner (USEPA Region 1) and many other stakeholders, MACTEC fast-tracked the investigation and design to enable the cleanup and restoration of Corinna's downtown hub one year ahead of schedule and $1 million under budget.

The project required relocation of the downtown hub's roadway, bridge, river, and a historic building, so that underlying contamination could be excavated and treated. Abandoned mill buildings contaminated with asbestos were demolished and removed. An indirect-fired, low-temperature thermal treatment batch system was selected to treat 100,000 tons of chlorinated, benzene-contaminated soil and sediment. This system was more cost-effective than other treatment options and well-suited to the phased approach required to allow for relocation of the road and bridge infrastructure.

To access contaminated soil and sediment, it was necessary to remove a dam and divert the Sebasticook River. To meet State of Maine fishery management objectives for the river, the dam was permanently removed, and the Mill Pond was converted back to a free-flowing river. The river diversion design called for temporary bypass using pumping, piping and box culverts in the existing stream channel to handle river flows during contaminated sediment excavation. Then, a new roadway and river channel had to be constructed. The river restoration design included the creation of a new free-running river with low-flow channel for fish passage, channel blocks, and riffels, runs and pools. Riverbank wetlands were allowed to naturally re-vegetate, avoiding costly planting and seeding.

MACTEC also designed a new highway alignment for the project. Through coordination with the Maine Department of Transportation and the Town of Corinna, which had been planning highway and bridge improvements prior to this project, duplication of effort and cost was avoided, and the Town was provided with a completed road, bridge, infrastructure, and restored site for its planned revitalization. Severe site constraints that complicated the design included:

  • Proximity of road, bridge and river to contaminated area, requiring road detours, road relocation, and river diversion
  • Location in downtown area, requiring relocation of water lines, sewer lines and a historic building, as well as removal of businesses and homes
  • Access issue with railroad property, requiring design to avoid impact to old railroad line running through site

For our work on this project, MACTEC received an Engineering Excellence Honor Award from the National American Council of Engineering Companies (ACEC) and the Maine chapter of ACEC. Says MACTEC's Project Manager, Peter Baker, "I'm so pleased with the successful outcome of this project and the excellent teamwork we had throughout the process. We're honored to receive ACEC's awards, and we're grateful for the opportunity to make a positive, widespread impact on the quality of life for so many people."