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Industrial Risk Services

Mechanical / Metallurgical Services
MACTEC's capabilities in evaluating industrial equipment and components have been developed through many years of experience in a number of different applications. This experience is essential in managing the tools and methods used by industry today to evaluate critical plant equipment and to provide engineered solutions for near, imminent, and post-failure conditions. MACTEC's capabilities include the following services:

Failure Mode and Effects Analysis
MACTEC employs a number of destructive and nondestructive techniques to determine failure modes and effects for a given set of circumstances. MACTEC engineers and scientists utilize a number of proprietary software programs for this purpose. Our experts have a clear understanding of materials, applied and residual stresses, crack initiation, formation, and propagation, and determination of critical crack size for a given component or piece of equipment. We understand fracture mechanics, and can provide engineered solutions.

Finite Element Analysis
MACTEC has the capability to model and analyze specific conditions on a given component utilizing finite element techniques considering plain and solid figures that are symmetrical or asymmetrical. This is accomplished by applying static, dynamic and thermal loading. The figures represented may be mechanical and/or structural and may encompass both static and rotating components. These models are used to establish normal, shear, Von Mises and principal stresses as well as local and global displacements. Harmonics and resonance parameters based on the loading can also be determined and furnished as a part of the program.

Fitness for Service
Although API 579 is a relatively new publication, MACTEC has been involved with its development by providing resources to work on the API 579 committee. MACTEC's approach to the engineering evaluation for equipment that no longer meets code requirements pre-dated API's initiative to develop the fitness for service (FFS) document. Now that industry has embraced the concept of FFS evaluations, MACTEC is positioned to provide engineering services to support such efforts. We are familiar with the level 1, 2 and 3 assessment requirements for each category of equipment and deficiency, and have the staff and tools to conduct the work.

Risk-Based Inspections (RBI)
MACTEC's association with API has afforded us an understanding of the approach the institute has taken with respect to RBI. As with FFS, MACTEC has become involved at the committee level to assist in developing this important industry tool. MACTEC has acquired a number of professionals with backgrounds in risk assessment and management who are familiar with likelihood and consequence analysis. MACTEC's professionals have strong experience in construction materials, process design, operating conditions, and failure modes. We have experience with industry-standard software packages used to manage RBI programs, and have the expertise to evaluate acquired data.

Metallurgical Analysis
MACTEC has a number of capabilities in the field of metallurgical analysis. These include an arrangement with the University of North Carolina to do elemental identification and evaluation with a scan electron microscope. MACTEC performs specimen preparation and conducts the analysis in conjunction with the university staff.
MACTEC's in-house metallurgical capabilities include tensile testing, hardness testing (Brinell, Rockwell and Microhardness), optical microscopy, field metallography, mechanical bend testing, and compression testing. MACTEC maintains a staff of metallurgists and mechanical engineers for this purpose.

Metals Testing
MACTEC provides metals testing services to a variety of industries including construction, industrial, manufacturing, pulp and paper, power generation, and petrochemical. Capabilities and services are applied to quality assurance and nondestructive examination and testing programs in fabrication plants, at construction sites, and in existing facilities. MACTEC’S offices nationwide provide extensive geographic coverage and familiarity with most major fabrication plants.

Specification Development and Review
MACTEC can provide assistance during the planning and preconstruction phases of your project. These activities may include:

• Assistance in development of specifications and quality assurance programs
• Assistance in preconstruction planning of fabrication, construction and welding
• Review of design specifications, design drawings and procedures
• Review of detailed shop drawings for compliance with applicable codes and specifications

Quality Assurance / Quality Control (QA/QC)
QA/QC services may begin with QA/QC programs developed, implemented and monitored by MACTEC personnel. Certified field and laboratory technicians provide surveillance for verification that workmanship, materials, fabrication, examinations, and tests performed conform to applicable codes and specifications. Specifically, MACTEC technicians can be deployed worldwide to:

• Monitor fabrication operations
• Observe nondestructive examinations
• Verify personnel qualifications
• Witness performance tests

Welding Inspection
Registered Professional Engineers from MACTEC consult with owners and contractors regarding fabricator selection, and training and certification of personnel. In addition, weld inspection data can be interpreted for compliance with specific service and code requirements. MACTEC engineers and Level III (ASNT) personnel develop and qualify welding procedures and nondestructive examination procedures.

Visual and Dimensional Inspection
MACTEC’S inspections include review of mill test reports, review of welding, inspection of materials, and fabrication procedures to verify compliance with project specifications, applicable codes and specific client requirements. Dimensioning and verification of the location of details are an important part of these examinations, as are checking jigs, fixtures, layout, punching, cutting and shearing.

Procedural monitoring includes joint fit-up and preparation for welding, in-progress welding, and inspection of the completed weld. Paint and other coatings are evaluated according to standards of the Steel Structures Painting Council.

Structural steel erection inspection can include verification of member placement, inspection of welded and bolted field connections, and inspection of the placement and welding of bar joists, metal decking and shear connectors.

Codes and Standards
• AASHTO Standards
• AISC Manual of Steel Construction
• ANSI Codes
• API Standards
• ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Codes
• ASTM Standards
• AWS Structural Welding Codes
• Steel Joist Institute Standards
• Steel Structures Painting Council Standards

Nondestructive Testing
• Acoustic Emission
• Eddy Current
• Electronic Instrumentation
• Infrared
• Liquid Penetrant
• Magnetic Particle
• Radiography
• Ultrasonics

Physical Testing
• Bend Tests
• Chemical Determination
• Electronic Instrumentation
• Hardness Determination
• Impact Tests
• Metallography
• Tensile Tests


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